AllMyCalculators

Simple Harmonic Motion Calculator

Describes a steady oscillation at any instant.

Needed for a spring, and for the energy.

N/m
°

Zero starts at full displacement.

Displacement at that time
—

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Velocity at that time —
Acceleration at that time — m/s²
Peak speed —
Peak acceleration — m/s²
Period —
Frequency —
Total energy —
Assumes —

The formula

x = A cos(ωt + φ) v = −Aω sin(ωt + φ) a = −Aω² cos(ωt + φ) ω = 2πf = √(k ÷ m)

Peak speed comes at the centre of the swing, and peak acceleration at each end.

What to watch out for

The frequency of a mass on a spring does not depend on the amplitude.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the period of a 0.5 kg mass on a 200 N/m spring?

0.314 s.

What is the peak speed at 5 cm amplitude and 1 Hz?

0.314 m/s, with a peak acceleration of 1.97 m/s².