AllMyCalculators

Enthalpy Change Calculator

Turns a measured temperature change into a molar enthalpy change.

J/(g·K)

Water and dilute solutions are about 4.18.

mol
Enthalpy change ΔH
— kJ/mol

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Heat absorbed by the solution —
Temperature change — K
The reaction is —
Reading this —

The formula

q = m × c × ΔT ΔH = −q ÷ moles

The minus sign is there because heat gained by the solution is heat lost by the reaction.

What to watch out for

Use the total mass of the solution. For dilute solutions, 1 mL is about 1 g. A temperature change is the same size in kelvin as in degrees Celsius. To add up known enthalpies instead, use the Hess’s law calculator.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is ΔH if 100 g of solution warms by 6.5 K with 0.05 mol reacting?

-54.3 kJ/mol, which is exothermic.

What does a negative ΔH mean?

The reaction releases heat, so the surroundings warm up.